Mats Jonas Karlsfeld 18/06/2026

Simulated tears of antero-posterior rotator cuff force-couple and reduced glenoid concavity decrease anterior glenohumeral stability: a robot-assisted biomechanical analysis of a load and shift sequence

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2026 Jun 18;146(1):228. doi: 10.1007/s00402-026-06383-4.ABSTRACTBACKROUND: The glenoid concavity and the compression applied by the rotator cuff (RC) are essential for glenohumeral stability (GHS). This study aimed to determine how different simulated rotator cuff tears (RCT

M Mats Jonas Karlsfeld

Dany Y Matar 18/06/2026

Artificial Intelligence-Based Risk Prediction Models for Complications After Tongue Cancer Surgery

JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2026 Jun 18:e261453. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2026.1453. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Glossectomy and reconstruction for tongue tumors carries substantial risk of postoperative morbidity, yet current tools offer limited individualized risk stratification.OBJ

D Dany Y Matar

Dyke Ferber 17/06/2026

Towards autonomous medical artificial intelligence agents

Nature. 2026 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41586-026-10675-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLarge language models (LLMs) show great potential for clinical decision-making, yet most applications remain narrow, task-specific chat tools rather than systems integrated into clinical workflows1,2. However, buildi

D Dyke Ferber

Ibrahim Güler 16/06/2026

AI-based burn image assessment: Reliability and clinical error patterns of multimodal large language models in a repeated-inference study

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2026 Jun 3:S1748-6815(26)00337-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2026.05.070. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAccurate assessment of burn depth and total body surface area (TBSA) is critical for clinical decision-making; however, it remains subjective and prone to interobserver var

I Ibrahim Güler

Xu Xiong 15/06/2026

AI-planned and robotic-assisted pedicle screw placement improves accuracy and reduces loosening in lumbar fusion for patients with low bone mass: a multicenter study

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2026 Jun 15;36(1):243. doi: 10.1007/s00590-026-04787-x.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based pedicle screw trajectory planning combined with robotic-assisted screw placement in patients with lumbar degener

X Xu Xiong

Yibo Zhang 15/06/2026

Hydrogel-based neural engineering for skin wound healing

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2026 May 28;14:1797417. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2026.1797417. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTNeuro-driven skin regeneration represents an emerging paradigm in wound healing that integrates peripheral nerve repair with functional skin restoration. Hydrogels serve as versatile platforms for

Y Yibo Zhang

Ibrahim Güler 12/06/2026

AI in Dermato-Oncology: Diagnostic Performance and Prompt-Injection Vulnerability of Vision-Language Models in Dermoscopic Skin Cancer Assessment

Cancers (Basel). 2026 May 27;18(11):1750. doi: 10.3390/cancers18111750.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Accurate differentiation of benign melanocytic nevi from invasive melanoma in dermato-oncology directly informs biopsy decisions and oncological management. Vision-language models (VLMs) are increas

I Ibrahim Güler

Dogukan Akkus 12/06/2026

Updates on Minimally Invasive Treatment of Adrenal Tumors

Cancers (Basel). 2026 May 26;18(11):1728. doi: 10.3390/cancers18111728.ABSTRACTAdrenal tumors are increasingly diagnosed due to widespread use of cross-sectional imaging and an aging population, making adrenalectomy a progressively more common surgical procedure. Over the past three decades, adrenal

D Dogukan Akkus

Jiangbo Shao 08/06/2026

Radiomics: Current Applications and Future Directions

MedComm (2020). 2026 May 23;7(6):e70773. doi: 10.1002/mco2.70773. eCollection 2026 Jun.ABSTRACTRadiomics enables high-throughput extraction of quantitative imaging features to decode tumor phenotypes and biological behaviors, representing a transformative noninvasive tool for precision oncology. In

J Jiangbo Shao

Mateusz Gładysz 05/06/2026

AI-Assisted Medical Documentation in a Multilingual Swiss Health Care System: Proof-of-Concept Study

JMIR AI. 2026 Jun 5;5:e77351. doi: 10.2196/77351.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Medical documentation imposes a significant administrative burden on physicians and reduces time for direct patient care. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted tools such as automatic speech recognition and large language models (L

M Mateusz Gładysz

Artem Goncharov 03/06/2026

Autonomous Uncertainty Quantification for Computational Point-of-Care Sensors

ACS Nano. 2026 Jun 16;20(23):17045-17059. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.6c06616. Epub 2026 Jun 3.ABSTRACTComputational point-of-care (POC) sensors enable rapid, low-cost, and accessible diagnostics in emergency, remote, and resource-limited areas that lack access to centralized medical facilities. These syst

A Artem Goncharov

Mahmut Enes Kayaalp 01/06/2026

Preserving scientific integrity in academic publishing: Navigating artificial intelligence, journal policies, and the impact factor as a quality indicator

Osteoarthr Cartil Open. 2026 Mar 13;8(2):100661. doi: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2025.100661. eCollection 2026 Jun.ABSTRACTThe integration of artificial intelligence (AI), the rise of mega-journals, and the manipulation of impact factors present challenges to scientific integrity. These trends threaten the co

M Mahmut Enes Kayaalp

Xueying Liu 29/05/2026

Exosomes in bone health and disease: cellular crosstalk, systemic signaling, and AI-driven advances in regenerative therapy

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2026 May 30. doi: 10.1186/s13287-026-05073-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExosomes have emerged as critical mediators of intercellular and inter-organ communication in bone biology. Secreted by bone-resident cells such as osteoblasts, osteoclasts, osteocytes, and mesenchymal st

X Xueying Liu

Ibrahim Güler 27/05/2026

Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Research: Modality Dependence and Limited Visual-Spatial Integration in Multimodal Large Language Models for Breast Cancer Histopathology

Life (Basel). 2026 May 2;16(5):763. doi: 10.3390/life16050763.ABSTRACTMultimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly considered for cancer diagnostic support, yet their suitability for histopathological image interpretation remains inadequately characterized. We evaluated six contemporary

I Ibrahim Güler

Ibrahim Güler 27/05/2026

Artificial Intelligence in Medical Assessment: Reliability and Performance of Multimodal Large Language Models in a High-Stakes Licensing Examination

Behav Sci (Basel). 2026 May 19;16(5):822. doi: 10.3390/bs16050822.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into assessment contexts, yet evidence on the reliability and measurement properties of large language models (LLMs) in high-stakes evaluation settings remains limited. T

I Ibrahim Güler

Yesmeen M Elgabori 22/05/2026

Huber Abductorplasty for Thenar Atrophy: Revisiting an Overlooked Adult Indication

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2026 May 20;14(5):e7746. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000007746. eCollection 2026 May.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Restoration of thumb abduction is essential for functional pinch and grasp in individuals with thenar atrophy. The abductor digiti minimi (Huber) transfer for reconstru

Y Yesmeen M Elgabori

Zhongshang Dai 21/05/2026

Defining the artificial intelligence knowledge gap in surgery: experience and perspectives from surgical resident and postgraduate

Updates Surg. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1007/s13304-026-02683-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDespite the growing prominence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in surgical practice, surgical residents and postgraduates receive limited formal training. A cross-sectional survey of 322 surgical residents and

Z Zhongshang Dai

Dilan Gucuk 19/05/2026

Shaping the Future of Nasal Surgery: A Systematic Review of Preservation Rhinoplasty

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2026 May 19. doi: 10.1007/s00266-026-05853-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Preservation rhinoplasty has transformed nasal surgery by prioritizing structural conservation while achieving aesthetic refinement and functional optimization. Unlike traditional rhinoplast

D Dilan Gucuk

Jeffrey B Matthews 18/05/2026

Surgical innovation and technology

Br J Surg. 2026 May 7;113(5):znaf224. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znaf224.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The pace of surgical innovation appears ever faster. Innovation is being freed from the design constraints of the opposable digits of a surgeon's hand through the use of programmable binary digits. Surgeons must be th

J Jeffrey B Matthews

Alejandro Zulbaran-Rojas 14/05/2026

AI-Based Markerless Computer Vision Framework for Open Surgery Skill Assessment: A Prototype Assessment Framework

Surg Innov. 2026 May 14:15533506261451990. doi: 10.1177/15533506261451990. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) enables hand motion tracking from standard surgical video recordings; however, translating these data into meaningful performance metrics remains challengin

A Alejandro Zulbaran-Rojas

Dany Y Matar 11/05/2026

State of the Art: Scapholunate Ligament Injuries

Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 2026 Jun;58(3):252-264. doi: 10.1055/a-2807-3475. Epub 2026 May 11.ABSTRACTABSTRACT: Scapholunate ligament injuries are the most common ligamentous injuries of the wrist and typically result from high-energy trauma, most often following a fall onto the outstretched han

D Dany Y Matar

Xiaoyu Huang 11/05/2026

A remote monitoring system based on deep learning for real-time assessment of free flaps

PLoS One. 2026 May 11;21(5):e0347343. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0347343. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Venous congestion is a major cause of postoperative free flap compromise, and early detection is crucial for improving flap salvage rates and patient outcomes. This study aimed to develop and v

X Xiaoyu Huang

Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski 06/05/2026

Sustained Attention Instability as a Cognitive Biomarker in Chronic Spine Pain: A 90-second Visual Attention Test

Eur J Pain. 2026 May;30(5):e70289. doi: 10.1002/ejp.70289.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Chronic spine pain is linked to self-reported cognitive complaints. However, objective markers are lacking. The 90-s Continuous Visual Attention Test (CVAT) quantifies key attention subdomains: reaction time (RT, alertness

K Kai-Uwe Lewandrowski

Henrik Stelling 04/05/2026

Artificial Intelligence for Biomedical Diagnostics: Diagnostic Accuracy and Reliability of Multimodal Large Language Models in Electrocardiogram Interpretation

Life (Basel). 2026 Apr 16;16(4):681. doi: 10.3390/life16040681.ABSTRACTThe electrocardiogram (ECG) is a central tool in cardiovascular diagnostics, yet interpretation requires expertise and remains subject to variability. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown emerging capabilities in m

H Henrik Stelling