Plast Reconstr Surg. 2026 Jun 19. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000013135. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Breast lipofilling is a commonly utilized method in plastic surgery for breast reconstruction and augmentation. However, the procedure is often limited by the unpredictable survival of fat
Bioact Mater. 2026 Jun 9;64:915-949. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2026.05.019. eCollection 2026 Oct.ABSTRACTPeripheral nerve injury (PNI) poses a substantial global health burden, affecting over 20 million individuals annually with frequent suboptimal recovery and persistent disability. The inherent lim
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2026 Jun 18. doi: 10.1186/s13049-026-01650-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Drowning is a serious public health issue with more than 300,000 annual fatalities occurring globally. Within Australia, a leader in drowning prevention, the state of New South Wa
Nature. 2026 Jun 17. doi: 10.1038/s41586-026-10675-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLarge language models (LLMs) show great potential for clinical decision-making, yet most applications remain narrow, task-specific chat tools rather than systems integrated into clinical workflows1,2. However, buildi
ORL Head Neck Nurs. 2026;44(1):15-28.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Patients with voice, airway, and swallowing disorders are susceptible to psychological distress, loss of identity, and lack of agency. Trauma-informed care offers a framework for promoting safety, trust, empowerment, and collaboration, yet its
Front Microbiol. 2026 Jun 1;17:1816537. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1816537. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTAmerican foulbrood (AFB), caused by the spore-forming bacterium Paenibacillus larvae, is the most destructive bacterial brood disease of Apis mellifera. Control is challenging because endospores persist
J Nanobiotechnology. 2026 Jun 16. doi: 10.1186/s12951-026-04663-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChronic diabetic wounds, characterized by persistent oxidative stress, dysregulated inflammation, impaired angiogenesis, and susceptibility to bacterial infection, present a significant clinical challeng
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2026 Jun 15. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-26-00068. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFractures of the metacarpals and phalanges are common. Inadequate management of these injuries frequently results in malunion. Although the hand is capable of adaptation to some malalignment, malunions o
Cancers (Basel). 2026 May 26;18(11):1728. doi: 10.3390/cancers18111728.ABSTRACTAdrenal tumors are increasingly diagnosed due to widespread use of cross-sectional imaging and an aging population, making adrenalectomy a progressively more common surgical procedure. Over the past three decades, adrenal
BMC Surg. 2026 Jun 10. doi: 10.1186/s12893-026-03860-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Pancreas transplantation remains the only definitive therapy for restoring endogenous insulin secretion and physiologic glycemic control in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Utilization
J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2026 Jun 10:17531934261453314. doi: 10.1177/17531934261453314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Hand surgery is a multidisciplinary field involving surgical and rehabilitation disciplines. Although clinical care often requires collaboration between specialties, the ac
Medicine (Baltimore). 2026 Jun 5;105(23):e49085. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000049085.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is a well-established intervention that improves the quality of life in patients with severe hip arthritis by relieving pain and restoring function. Long-term success of
J Craniofac Surg. 2026 Jun 8. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000013036. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Dysthyroid optic neuropathy (DON) is occasionally resistant to corticosteroid treatment. In these cases, emergent transnasal endoscopic orbital decompression may be the optimal therapy method.
JB JS Open Access. 2026 Jun 9;11(2):e26.00109. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.OA.26.00109. eCollection 2026 Apr-Jun.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Prior research has revealed gender disparities in the financial relationships between industry and orthopaedic surgeons. Despite attempts to level the playing field, it remains
Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2026 May 12:S1533-0028(26)00028-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2026.05.002. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Regorafenib and fruquintinib are key treatment options for later-line therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer. In the absence of direct comparative studies, treatment
J Shoulder Elb Arthroplast. 2026 Apr 29;10(3):100027. doi: 10.1016/j.jsea.2026.100027. eCollection 2026 Sep.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Geriatric distal humerus fractures are difficult to manage. Open reduction and internal fixation remain the standard, but total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) appears to be a via
BMJ Open. 2026 Jun 3;16(6):e118266. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2026-118266.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Poststroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a prevalent complication of stroke, characterised by deficits in one or more cognitive domains (eg, memory, attention, executive function). Beyond increasing mortality
Skeletal Radiol. 2026 Jun 3. doi: 10.1007/s00256-026-05276-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To evaluate osseointegration, bone quality, and periprosthetic osteolysis following total wrist arthroplasty using photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT).MATERIALS AND METHODS: Nineteen patients with
J Hand Surg Am. 2026 Jun 1:S0363-5023(26)00320-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2026.04.015. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Wide-awake local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT) hand surgery produces less waste and carbon emissions than traditional operating room surgery. High procedural volumes and expa
Am J Sports Med. 2026 Jun 2:3635465261448213. doi: 10.1177/03635465261448213. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Surgical fixation of Rockwood type 5 acromioclavicular (AC) dislocations can restore coracoclavicular (CC) distance radiographically, but whether the CC ligaments regain their nati
Osteoarthr Cartil Open. 2026 Mar 13;8(2):100661. doi: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2025.100661. eCollection 2026 Jun.ABSTRACTThe integration of artificial intelligence (AI), the rise of mega-journals, and the manipulation of impact factors present challenges to scientific integrity. These trends threaten the co
Video J Sports Med. 2026 May 27;6(3):26350254261419144. doi: 10.1177/26350254261419144. eCollection 2026 May-Jun.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Multifocal cartilage defects about the knee have become increasingly prevalent. When left untreated, these injuries may progress to diffuse knee osteoarthritis. Operat
Stem Cell Res Ther. 2026 May 30. doi: 10.1186/s13287-026-05073-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExosomes have emerged as critical mediators of intercellular and inter-organ communication in bone biology. Secreted by bone-resident cells such as osteoblasts, osteoclasts, osteocytes, and mesenchymal st
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2026 May 30;27(1):486. doi: 10.1186/s12891-026-09538-x.ABSTRACTRelying solely on MRI scans may prove insufficient for obtaining a complete view of a patient's supraspinatus health status comprising both objective and subjective disability level. On the other hand, while Pat
