Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2025 Sep 15;39(9):1071-1075. doi: 10.7507/1002-1892.202508001.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To review the nomenclature, functional unit construction, technical essentials, and prevention and treatment of complications of functional perforator flaps, so as to provide re
Anaesthesia. 2025 Sep 14. doi: 10.1111/anae.16777. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Demand for surgical treatment is growing and patient complexity is increasing. The NHS England standard contract now requires that pre-operative services risk stratify and optimise patients awaiting surger
Injury. 2025 Sep 6:112747. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2025.112747. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Augmented reality (AR) technology is rapidly evolving and is finding an increasing application in education, including medical training. This feasibility study aimed to explore the usability and
J Clin Med. 2025 Aug 30;14(17):6146. doi: 10.3390/jcm14176146.ABSTRACTBackground: Hand surgery is increasingly transitioning from hospital operating theatres to outpatient settings, requiring anaesthetic methods that are efficient, cost-effective, and patient-centred. Traditional anaesthesia, such a
Sci Rep. 2025 Sep 12;15(1):32510. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-17780-x.ABSTRACTAs of September 2023, the number of SARS-CoV-2 infections worldwide has exceeded 770 million, with ongoing research recognizing its long-term health effects. This study investigates the effects of the pandemic on participants
Pediatr Surg Int. 2025 Sep 9;41(1):290. doi: 10.1007/s00383-025-06112-9.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Brachytherapy has been used for the multimodal treatment of pediatric bladder-prostate rhabdomyosarcoma in the last two decades. The aim of this systematic review is to gather the current evidence about thi
Nucleic Acids Res. 2025 Sep 5;53(17):gkaf861. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaf861.ABSTRACTThe 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) plays a crucial regulatory role in messenger RNA (mRNA), with modified 5'UTRs extensively utilized in vaccine production, gene therapy, etc. Nevertheless, manually optimizing 5'UTRs may
Mater Today Bio. 2025 Aug 25;34:102239. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.102239. eCollection 2025 Oct.ABSTRACTSevere scarring is an inevitable consequence of large full-thickness skin wounds, often leading to long-term complications that affect patients' well-being and necessitate extended medical interven
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2025 Sep 4:104392. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2025.104392. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPercutaneous pelvic screwing (PPS) enables fixation of traumatic or atraumatic fractures with little or no displacement, or displaced but reduced fractures, and preventive fixation of primary
PLoS Med. 2025 Sep 5;22(9):e1004728. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004728. eCollection 2025 Sep.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The optimal management of distal radius fractures (DRFs) in older patients remains debatable. A knowledge gap exists concerning how to manage fractures with early malalignment during nono
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2025 Sep 5. doi: 10.1002/ksa.70045. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study aims to systematically quantify the global burden of osteoarthritis (OA) in women of childbearing age (WCBA) and analyze its temporal trends and regional disparities.METHODS: Th
Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Aug 18;12:1662159. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1662159. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Instep arterialized venous flaps (iAVF) are suitable for reconstructing soft tissue defects of the hand while concurrently fulfilling aesthetic requirements. However, iAVF still face ch
J Clin Neurophysiol. 2025 Sep 3. doi: 10.1097/WNP.0000000000001205. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the intraoperative localization and prognostic utility of electrophysiologic monitoring for upper limb and hand muscle groups during contralateral C7 nerve transfer
Mater Today Bio. 2025 Aug 14;34:102196. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2025.102196. eCollection 2025 Oct.ABSTRACTDiabetic wound (DW) complications, driven by persistent oxidative stress, unresolved inflammation, and vascular dysfunction, present a critical clinical challenge. Given mitochondria's pivotal role
Pharmaceutics. 2025 Jul 29;17(8):980. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17080980.ABSTRACTCancer has remained one of the leading causes of death worldwide throughout history despite significant advancements in drug development, radiation therapy, and surgery. Traditional chemotherapeutic small molecules are
J Robot Surg. 2025 Aug 27;19(1):519. doi: 10.1007/s11701-025-02629-2.ABSTRACTRobotic surgery has introduced significant innovations in hand microsurgery, enabling complex procedures such as nerve sutures and arterial and venous anastomoses to be performed with greater precision and control. The Syma
Background/Objectives: Enzymatic debridement with NexoBrid^(®) is an effective alternative to surgical debridement in burn care, but its potential systemic effects remain unclear. In the context of personalized burn care, understanding individual patient responses to topical agents is essential to o
J Plast Surg Hand Surg. 2025 Aug 27;60:180-187. doi: 10.2340/jphs.v60.43991.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Patients undergoing curative treatment for soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) of the thigh bear the risk of developing lymphatic fistula and lymphedema. Innovative microsurgical concepts such as primary prevent
Acta Radiol. 2025 Aug 26:2841851251368894. doi: 10.1177/02841851251368894. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackgroundComputed tomography with fistulography (CTF) using contrast material (CM) injected into a fistula is commonly used to visualize fistulous tracts (FT) in chronic osteomyelitis or chronic
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2025 Aug 23:102536. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2025.102536. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The prevalence of melanoma of the head and neck has been steadily increasing over the last decades. Until now, sentinel lymph node analysis has been the most important
Discov Oncol. 2025 Aug 22;16(1):1593. doi: 10.1007/s12672-025-03282-9.ABSTRACTCancer immunotherapy has transformed oncology, with CAR-T cell therapy emerging as a cornerstone of personalized treatment for hematologic malignancies. In China, rapid advancements in domestically developed CAR-T therapie
Front Physiol. 2025 Aug 6;16:1563380. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2025.1563380. eCollection 2025.ABSTRACTIn polytraumatized patients, muscle atrophy appears more pronounced than in immobilized healthy study participants. However, rates and trajectories of the acute muscle atrophy and associated parameters ha
Cureus. 2025 Jul 19;17(7):e88278. doi: 10.7759/cureus.88278. eCollection 2025 Jul.ABSTRACTThe use of ionizing radiation in urology has grown significantly, increasing occupational risks to urologists. Despite established safety guidelines and protective equipment, adherence remains inconsistent due
Bioact Mater. 2025 Aug 13;54:126-143. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2025.08.002. eCollection 2025 Dec.ABSTRACTThe five-year survival rate of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) liver metastasis is less than 30 %, and chemotherapy resistance and metastatic microenvironment remodeling are the current tre
